DigitalOcean Premium Intel (4 GB, 2 Cores) vs. UpCloud Balanced (2 GB)

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My friend, I'm so glad you're here! Today I've spun up some brand new instance from DigitalOcean and UpCloud to run some benchmarks on. All instances were running Ubuntu 24.04 LTS x64 and all resided in or around the New York / New Jersey area. Time to see who showed up today.

Overview

DigitalOcean – Premium Intel (4 GB, 2 Cores) UpCloud – Balanced (2 GB)
Last Benchmarked Mon, 11 May 2026 22:00:52 GMT Wed, 13 May 2026 07:00:52 GMT
Linux Distro Ubuntu 24.04 LTS x64 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS x64
Kernel Version 6.8.0-71-generic 6.8.0-111-generic
MySQL Version 8.0.45-0ubuntu0.24.04.1 8.0.45-0ubuntu0.24.04.1
Redis Version 7.0.15 7.0.15
Location New York, NY New York, NY
Monthly Price $32.00 €13.00
RAM (GB) 4 2
CPU Cores 2 1
Storage (TB) 120 50
Storage Type NVMe SSD
Transfer (TB) 4 2

CPU

DigitalOcean – Premium Intel (4 GB, 2 Cores) UpCloud – Balanced (2 GB)
Vendor GenuineIntel AuthenticAMD
Model Name DO-Premium-Intel AMD EPYC 9575F 64-Core Processor
Clock Speed (MHz) 2,494.14 3,295.48
CPU Cache Size (KB) 4,096.00 512.00
BogoMips 4,988.27 6,590.95
Events per Second 992.83 5,025.21
Minimum Latency (ms) 0.86 0.18
Average Latency (ms) 1.01 0.2
Maximum Latency (ms) 7.23 5.35
95th Percentile Latency (ms) 1.25 0.22

Memory

Memory Read

DigitalOcean – Premium Intel (4 GB, 2 Cores) UpCloud – Balanced (2 GB)
Operations per second 4,905,242.82 5,932,400.60
Mebibytes per second 4,790.28 5,793.36
Minimum Latency (ms) 0 0
Average Latency (ms) 0 0
Maximum Latency (ms) 0.19 2.22
95th Percentile Latency (ms) 0 0

Memory Write

DigitalOcean – Premium Intel (4 GB, 2 Cores) UpCloud – Balanced (2 GB)
Operations per second 4,815,991.25 6,706,599.41
Mebibytes per second 4,703.12 6,549.41
Minimum Latency (ms) 0 0
Average Latency (ms) 0 0
Maximum Latency (ms) 0.18 1.56
95th Percentile Latency (ms) 0 0

File I/O

DigitalOcean – Premium Intel (4 GB, 2 Cores) UpCloud – Balanced (2 GB)
Reads per Second 4,785.00 3,214.64
Writes per Second 3,190.00 2,143.03
Fsyncs per Second 10,212.70 6,864.71
Read Mebibytes per Second 74.77 50.23
Written Mebibytes per Second 49.84 33.48
Minimum Latency (ms) 0 0
Average Latency (ms) 0.05 0.08
Maximum Latency (ms) 7.33 20.14
95th Percentile Latency (ms) 0.18 0.31

Mutex

DigitalOcean – Premium Intel (4 GB, 2 Cores) UpCloud – Balanced (2 GB)
Minimum Latency (ms) 822.70 1,349.13
Average Latency (ms) 935.98 1,353.60
Maximum Latency (ms) 1,001.22 1,361.99
95th Percentile Latency (ms) 995.51 1,352.03

MySQL

MySQL Read-only

DigitalOcean – Premium Intel (4 GB, 2 Cores) UpCloud – Balanced (2 GB)
Transactions per second 7,787.00 19,090.00
Queries per second 77,870.00 190,900.00
Minimum Latency (ms) 1.11 0.31
Average Latency (ms) 1.28 0.52
Maximum Latency (ms) 2.84 5.34
95th Percentile Latency (ms) 1.44 0.64

MySQL Write-only

DigitalOcean – Premium Intel (4 GB, 2 Cores) UpCloud – Balanced (2 GB)
Transactions per second 6,999.00 3,974.00
Queries per second 69,990.00 39,740.00
Minimum Latency (ms) 0.79 0.87
Average Latency (ms) 1.43 2.51
Maximum Latency (ms) 13.84 38.67
95th Percentile Latency (ms) 2 5

MySQL Read/Write

DigitalOcean – Premium Intel (4 GB, 2 Cores) UpCloud – Balanced (2 GB)
Transactions per second 3,678.00 2,830.00
Queries per second 36,780.00 28,300.00
Minimum Latency (ms) 1.93 1.29
Average Latency (ms) 2.72 3.53
Maximum Latency (ms) 12.01 56.72
95th Percentile Latency (ms) 3.68 6.32

MySQL INSERT

DigitalOcean – Premium Intel (4 GB, 2 Cores) UpCloud – Balanced (2 GB)
Transactions per second 12,193.00 4,647.00
Queries per second 121,930.00 46,470.00
Minimum Latency (ms) 0.46 0.61
Average Latency (ms) 0.82 2.15
Maximum Latency (ms) 14.57 28.58
95th Percentile Latency (ms) 1.18 4.41

MySQL Bulk INSERT

DigitalOcean – Premium Intel (4 GB, 2 Cores) UpCloud – Balanced (2 GB)
Transactions per second 1,550,592.00 2,249,592.00
Queries per second 15,505,920.00 22,495,920.00
Minimum Latency (ms) 0 0
Average Latency (ms) 0.01 0
Maximum Latency (ms) 364.28 207.34
95th Percentile Latency (ms) 0 0

MySQL SELECT

DigitalOcean – Premium Intel (4 GB, 2 Cores) UpCloud – Balanced (2 GB)
Transactions per second 201,090.00 645,161.00
Queries per second 2,010,900.00 6,451,610.00
Minimum Latency (ms) 0.03 0.01
Average Latency (ms) 0.05 0.02
Maximum Latency (ms) 1.3 2.26
95th Percentile Latency (ms) 0.07 0.02

MySQL SELECT (Random Points)

DigitalOcean – Premium Intel (4 GB, 2 Cores) UpCloud – Balanced (2 GB)
Transactions per second 7,612.00 8,546.00
Queries per second 76,120.00 85,460.00
Minimum Latency (ms) 0.46 0.13
Average Latency (ms) 1.31 1.17
Maximum Latency (ms) 4.34 172.57
95th Percentile Latency (ms) 1.67 1.58

MySQL SELECT (Random Ranges)

DigitalOcean – Premium Intel (4 GB, 2 Cores) UpCloud – Balanced (2 GB)
Transactions per second 7,371.00 11,562.00
Queries per second 73,710.00 115,620.00
Minimum Latency (ms) 0.46 0.22
Average Latency (ms) 1.36 0.86
Maximum Latency (ms) 3.43 4.07
95th Percentile Latency (ms) 1.82 1.27

MySQL UPDATE (Indexed)

DigitalOcean – Premium Intel (4 GB, 2 Cores) UpCloud – Balanced (2 GB)
Transactions per second 11,702.00 4,711.00
Queries per second 117,020.00 47,110.00
Minimum Latency (ms) 0.47 0.73
Average Latency (ms) 0.85 2.12
Maximum Latency (ms) 18.97 30.41
95th Percentile Latency (ms) 1.21 3.96

MySQL UPDATE (Non-Indexed)

DigitalOcean – Premium Intel (4 GB, 2 Cores) UpCloud – Balanced (2 GB)
Transactions per second 11,879.00 5,393.00
Queries per second 118,790.00 53,930.00
Minimum Latency (ms) 0.45 0.48
Average Latency (ms) 0.84 1.85
Maximum Latency (ms) 13.93 39
95th Percentile Latency (ms) 1.16 3.43

MySQL DELETE

DigitalOcean – Premium Intel (4 GB, 2 Cores) UpCloud – Balanced (2 GB)
Transactions per second 123,827.00 101,195.00
Queries per second 1,238,270.00 1,011,950.00
Minimum Latency (ms) 0.03 0.01
Average Latency (ms) 0.08 0.1
Maximum Latency (ms) 15.57 39.3
95th Percentile Latency (ms) 0.1 0.17

Redis

DigitalOcean – Premium Intel (4 GB, 2 Cores) UpCloud – Balanced (2 GB)
PING_INLINE per Second 91,157.70 130,208.34
PING_MBULK per Second 97,847.36 130,208.34
SET per Second 102,774.92 130,890.05
GET per Second 102,040.81 129,198.97
INCR per Second 102,354.15 128,534.70
LPUSH per Second 100,908.17 128,040.97
RPUSH per Second 100,704.94 126,582.27
LPOP per Second 98,619.32 124,688.28
RPOP per Second 97,847.36 127,226.46
SADD per Second 99,403.58 129,198.97
HSET per Second 99,502.48 133,511.34
SPOP per Second 99,009.90 139,275.77
ZADD per Second 102,564.10 130,039.02
ZPOPMIN per Second 102,354.15 129,701.68
LRANGE_100 (first 100 elements) per Second 65,445.03 55,524.71
LRANGE_300 (first 300 elements) per Second 30,571.69 28,785.26
LRANGE_500 (first 500 elements) per Second 19,650.22 18,942.98
LRANGE_600 (first 600 elements) per Second 16,854.88 17,038.68
MSET (10 keys) per Second 106,837.61 108,225.10

Redis Average Latency (ms)

DigitalOcean – Premium Intel (4 GB, 2 Cores) UpCloud – Balanced (2 GB)
PING_INLINE0.280.25
PING_MBULK0.270.25
SET0.260.26
GET0.260.26
INCR0.260.26
LPUSH0.260.26
RPUSH0.260.27
LPOP0.260.27
RPOP0.320.27
SADD0.260.26
HSET0.260.26
SPOP0.270.24
ZADD0.260.26
ZPOPMIN0.250.26
LRANGE_100 (first 100 elements)0.440.66
LRANGE_300 (first 300 elements)0.951.27
LRANGE_500 (first 500 elements)1.501.95
LRANGE_600 (first 600 elements)1.712.16
MSET (10 keys)0.310.34

Conclusion

From the friendly robots:

The DigitalOcean Premium Intel (4 GB, 2 Cores) instance excels in memory-intensive tasks, demonstrating high read and write throughput, minimal latency, and superior thread fairness, making it ideal for CPU-bound and high-memory workloads such as large-scale data processing or high-frequency trading platforms. On the other hand, the UpCloud Balanced (2 GB) instance, powered by an AMD EPYC processor, offers outstanding raw CPU performance, superior Redis benchmarks, and high concurrency, making it particularly suitable for applications requiring extensive CPU resources, such as video rendering or high-throughput data analytics, although it may fall short in memory-intensive tasks due to its limited RAM.

From the friendly human:

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